La Timba en Cuba y en Perú: un análisis musical comparativo entre dos bandas musicales
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2024-06-27
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Universidad Nacional de Música
Resumen
La timba es un fenómeno musical de gran impacto social, que expresa las emociones y protestas de un pueblo oprimido por la carencia económica que atravesaba Cuba. Es considerada como un intergénero que surge de la fusión e influencia de música estadounidense como el jazz, el funk, el rock y ritmos afrocubanos. El objetivo de este artículo es comparar y precisar las diferencias entre la timba cubana y la timba peruana, por medio del análisis musical entre dos temas de las agrupaciones NG La Banda, residente en Cuba, y Los Conquistadores de la Salsa, residente en el Perú. Los hallazgos mostraron que el tema “Fururú Farará” posee un lenguaje musical de influencia “popular comercial” y en el caso del tema “No se puede tapar el sol” se distingue la diversidad de recursos musicales bajo el predominio de la música norteamericana y afrocubana.
The timba is a musical phenomenon of great social impact, and one which expresses the emotions and protests of a people oppressed by the economic lack that Cuba was going through. It is considered an intergenre that arises from the fusion and influence of American music such as jazz, funk, rock and Afro-Cuban rhythms. The objective of the article is to compare and clarify the differences between Cuban timba and Peruvian timba, through musical analysis between two songs by the groups NG La Banda, resident in Cuba, and Los Conquistadores de la Salsa, resident in Peru. The findings showed that the song “Fururu Farara” has a musical language of “commercial popular” influence and in the case of the song “No se puede tapar el sol” the diversity of musical resources is distinguished under the predominance of North American and Afro-Cuban music.
The timba is a musical phenomenon of great social impact, and one which expresses the emotions and protests of a people oppressed by the economic lack that Cuba was going through. It is considered an intergenre that arises from the fusion and influence of American music such as jazz, funk, rock and Afro-Cuban rhythms. The objective of the article is to compare and clarify the differences between Cuban timba and Peruvian timba, through musical analysis between two songs by the groups NG La Banda, resident in Cuba, and Los Conquistadores de la Salsa, resident in Peru. The findings showed that the song “Fururu Farara” has a musical language of “commercial popular” influence and in the case of the song “No se puede tapar el sol” the diversity of musical resources is distinguished under the predominance of North American and Afro-Cuban music.
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Palabras clave
Timba, Cuba, Perú, Análisis musical, Simplificación musical
Citación
Páez Díaz, A. (2024). Timba in Cuba and Peru: a comparative musical analysis between two musical bands. Antec: Revista Peruana De Investigación Musical, 8(1), 186-220. https://doi.org/10.62230/antec.v8i1.216
